{"id":4192,"date":"2026-04-04T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-04-04T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/ses-yalitim-malzemeleri\/"},"modified":"2026-11-03T16:16:47","modified_gmt":"2026-11-03T16:16:47","slug":"ses-yalitim-malzemeleri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/ses-yalitim-malzemeleri\/","title":{"rendered":"Ses Yal\u0131t\u0131m Malzemeleri: Hangi Malzeme Nerede Kullan\u0131l\u0131r?"},"content":{"rendered":"

K\u0131saca:<\/strong> Ses yal\u0131t\u0131m malzemeleri, sesin yap\u0131 elemanlar\u0131ndan ge\u00e7i\u015fini azaltan levha, panel ve bloklard\u0131r. Hafif b\u00f6lme duvarda ta\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fc (ta\u015f y\u00fcn\u00fc) levha, kom\u015fu duvarda DesiWool panel veya MegaBlock Acoustic blok, d\u00f6\u015femede darbe sesi i\u00e7in y\u00fczer d\u00f6\u015feme levhas\u0131 kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Do\u011fru se\u00e7im sesin t\u00fcr\u00fcne, uygulama yerine ve de\u011ferin hangi ko\u015fulda \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu rehber sesin t\u00fcr\u00fcne g\u00f6re malzeme se\u00e7imini, R’w de\u011ferinin nas\u0131l okunaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, Mega \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f de\u011ferlerini ve laboratuvar sonucunun sahadan fark\u0131n\u0131 anlat\u0131yor. Daireler aras\u0131ndaki soruna \u00f6zel \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler i\u00e7in kom\u015fu g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc ve duvar ses yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131<\/a>, d\u00f6\u015feme katmanlar\u0131 i\u00e7in y\u00fczer d\u00f6\u015feme nedir<\/a> yaz\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131za bakabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

Ses yal\u0131t\u0131m malzemesi se\u00e7erken ilk olarak neye bak\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>\n

Ses yal\u0131t\u0131m malzemesi se\u00e7erken ilk olarak sesin t\u00fcr\u00fcne bak\u0131l\u0131r, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc hava do\u011fu\u015flu ses ile darbe sesi yap\u0131ya farkl\u0131 yollardan girer. Binalar\u0131n G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcye Kar\u015f\u0131 Korunmas\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Y\u00f6netmelik hava do\u011fu\u015flu sesi hava i\u00e7inde yay\u0131lan ses olarak tan\u0131mlar. Darbe sesi ise ayak sesi, kap\u0131 \u00e7arpmas\u0131 veya e\u015fya \u00e7ekilmesi gibi do\u011frudan d\u00f6\u015femede ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ve bina ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131 sistemine iletilen sestir.<\/p>\n

Havadan gelen seste ay\u0131ran duvar\u0131n veya d\u00f6\u015femenin yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir. Darbe sesinde ise \u00fcst katmanlar\u0131n d\u00f6\u015feme g\u00f6vdesinden esnek bir katmanla ayr\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekir. Bu ayr\u0131m\u0131n uygulamadaki sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f y\u00fcn\u00fc ses yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131zda ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 anlatt\u0131k.<\/p>\n

Duvar, d\u00f6\u015feme ve tavan i\u00e7in hangi ses yal\u0131t\u0131m malzemesi kullan\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>\n

Duvarda hava do\u011fu\u015flu sese kar\u015f\u0131 dolgulu b\u00f6lme, panel veya ses yal\u0131t\u0131m blo\u011fu, d\u00f6\u015femede darbe sesine kar\u015f\u0131 \u015fap alt\u0131 levha kullan\u0131l\u0131r; tavan i\u00e7in bu tablodaki ta\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fc esasl\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin sayfalar\u0131nda ses ama\u00e7l\u0131 bir uygulama tan\u0131mlanmaz. Mega Insulation Solutions (Mega Yal\u0131t\u0131m) bu uygulamalar i\u00e7in ta\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fc esasl\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnler sunar:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Uygulama yeri<\/th>\nAs\u0131l ses t\u00fcr\u00fc<\/th>\nMalzeme t\u00fcr\u00fc<\/th>\nMega \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc<\/th>\n\u00dcr\u00fcn sayfas\u0131ndaki kullan\u0131m<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Hafif b\u00f6lme duvar<\/td>\nHava do\u011fu\u015flu<\/td>\nTa\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fc levha<\/td>\nPartition Plate<\/a> (MEGA SW PB 40\/50\/60)<\/td>\nHafif b\u00f6lme duvar sistemleri<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mevcut duvar\u0131n i\u00e7 y\u00fcz\u00fc<\/td>\nHava do\u011fu\u015flu<\/td>\nTa\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fc ve al\u00e7\u0131 plaka kompozit panel<\/td>\nDesiWool<\/a><\/td>\nD\u0131\u015f duvarlar\u0131n i\u00e7 y\u00fczeyi, i\u00e7 b\u00f6lme duvar, kom\u015fu duvar, merdiven ve asans\u00f6r kovas\u0131na biti\u015fik duvar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Yeni \u00f6r\u00fclen duvar<\/td>\nHava do\u011fu\u015flu<\/td>\nTa\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fc dolgulu blok<\/td>\nMegaBlock Acoustic<\/a><\/td>\nKom\u015fu duvar, mutfak ve banyo, yatak odas\u0131, otel odas\u0131, teknik oda, st\u00fcdyo<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
D\u00f6\u015feme, \u015fap alt\u0131<\/td>\nDarbe<\/td>\nTa\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fc levha<\/td>\nFloating Floor Slab<\/a> (MEGA SW FF100\/110\/120)<\/td>\nZemin kaplamalar\u0131, iki kat beton aras\u0131 \u015fap alt\u0131, titre\u015fim kaynakl\u0131 temeller, a\u00e7\u0131k ge\u00e7i\u015fli d\u00f6\u015femeler<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Tavan<\/td>\nHava do\u011fu\u015flu ve darbe<\/td>\nProjeye g\u00f6re<\/td>\nTa\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fc esasl\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcn sayfalar\u0131nda ses ama\u00e7l\u0131 tan\u0131ml\u0131 uygulama yok<\/td>\n\u00dcr\u00fcn projede belirlenir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Kaynak: Mega \u00fcr\u00fcn sayfalar\u0131 ve teknik f\u00f6yler.<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\u0130\u00e7
DesiWool, bir y\u00fcz\u00fc al\u00e7\u0131 plaka, di\u011fer y\u00fcz\u00fc ta\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fc olan kompozit paneldir. G\u00f6rselde b\u00f6lme duvarlar k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131yla i\u015faretlenmi\u015f.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Alttaki katta yap\u0131lan tavan \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc \u00fcst kattan gelen darbe sesinin yaln\u0131z bir yolunu keser, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc ses yan duvarlar \u00fczerinden de iletilir. Y\u00f6netmelik bu yolu dolayl\u0131 veya yanal iletim olarak tan\u0131mlar.<\/p>\n

Malzeme f\u00f6y\u00fcndeki R’w de\u011feri ne anlat\u0131r?<\/h2>\n

R’w, bir yap\u0131 eleman\u0131n\u0131n hava do\u011fu\u015flu sesi ne kadar azaltt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 desibel (dB) cinsinden tek say\u0131yla g\u00f6sterir; de\u011fer b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fck\u00e7e kar\u015f\u0131 tarafa ge\u00e7en ses azal\u0131r. Y\u00f6netmelik iki g\u00f6stergeyi birlikte tan\u0131mlar: Rw eleman\u0131n ses azalt\u0131m indeksinden, R’w g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr ses azalt\u0131m indeksinden elde edilir. Mega’n\u0131n DesiWool W15 raporlar\u0131 y\u00f6ntem olarak laboratuvar standard\u0131 EN ISO 10140-2’yi g\u00f6sterir, sonucu ise R’w simgesiyle verir; bu y\u00fczden yaln\u0131z simgeye de\u011fil, raporun y\u00f6ntemine ve numunesine bak\u0131n. C ve Ctr terimlerinin okunu\u015funu ta\u015f y\u00fcn\u00fc ses yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131zda bulabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

Mega \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f ses de\u011ferleri nelerdir?<\/h2>\n

Bu yaz\u0131da deney ko\u015fuluyla birlikte g\u00f6sterilen Mega ses de\u011ferleri DesiWool W15 ile MegaBlock Acoustic 145, 245 ve 295 mm serilerine aittir. DesiWool de\u011ferleri deney raporundan, MegaBlock de\u011ferleri \u00fcr\u00fcn f\u00f6y\u00fcn\u00fcn ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u00dcr\u00fcn ve uygulama<\/th>\n\u00d6l\u00e7\u00fclen de\u011fer<\/th>\nDeney kurulu\u015fu ve standart<\/th>\nTest ko\u015fulu<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
DesiWool W15, tek y\u00f6nde<\/td>\nR’w 29 dB<\/td>\nTicem \u0130leri Yap\u0131 Teknolojileri (ISO\/IEC 17025 akredite); EN ISO 10140-2:2021, EN ISO 717-1:2020<\/td>\nRapora g\u00f6re laboratuvar y\u00f6ntemi; 2,48 \u00d7 4,43 m deney a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131, 11 m\u00b2 panel; rapordaki kesitte panel kutu profilin bir y\u00fcz\u00fcnde; uygulama \u00fcretici taraf\u0131ndan<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
DesiWool W15, \u00e7ift y\u00f6nde<\/td>\nR’w (C;Ctr) 42 (-3;-9) dB<\/td>\nTicem \u0130leri Yap\u0131 Teknolojileri (ISO\/IEC 17025 akredite); EN ISO 10140-2:2021, EN ISO 717-1:2020<\/td>\nRapora g\u00f6re laboratuvar y\u00f6ntemi; ayn\u0131 deney a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131, 11 m\u00b2 panel; rapordaki kesitte panel kutu profilin iki y\u00fcz\u00fcnde; uygulama \u00fcretici taraf\u0131ndan<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
MegaBlock Acoustic 145\/50SW<\/td>\n41,60 dB<\/td>\nTSE; TS EN ISO 10140-2:2021-05, TS EN ISO 717-1:2021-02 (f\u00f6y ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re)<\/td>\nS\u0131vas\u0131z duvar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
MegaBlock Acoustic 245 serisi<\/td>\n47,60 dB<\/td>\nTSE; TS EN ISO 10140-2:2021-05, TS EN ISO 717-1:2021-02 (f\u00f6y ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re)<\/td>\nS\u0131vas\u0131z duvar; f\u00f6y 245\/100SW ve 245\/130SW i\u00e7in tek de\u011fer verir, denenen tipi belirtmez<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
MegaBlock Acoustic 295 serisi<\/td>\n48,70 dB<\/td>\nTSE; TS EN ISO 10140-2:2021-05, TS EN ISO 717-1:2021-02 (f\u00f6y ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re)<\/td>\nS\u0131vas\u0131z duvar; f\u00f6y 295\/100SW ve 295\/150SW i\u00e7in tek de\u011fer verir, denenen tipi belirtmez<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Kaynak: DesiWool W15 tek y\u00f6n ve \u00e7ift y\u00f6n deney raporlar\u0131 (Ticem); MegaBlock Acoustic 145\/50SW, 245 serisi ve 295 serisi teknik f\u00f6yleri.<\/em><\/p>\n

\"Duvarlar\u0131
Ta\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fc dolgulu bloklarla \u00f6r\u00fclen i\u00e7 duvarlar. MegaBlock Acoustic de\u011ferleri s\u0131val\u0131 ve s\u0131vas\u0131z duvar i\u00e7in ayr\u0131 okunur.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Bu sat\u0131rlar birbirine denk ko\u015fullar de\u011fildir. Rapor metni panellerin deney a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131na sabitlendi\u011fini s\u00f6yler; kesit foto\u011fraf\u0131nda panel kutu profil \u00fczerinde g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr, arkas\u0131nda bir duvar g\u00f6r\u00fcnmez ve rapor bunu ayr\u0131ca belirtmez. Bu y\u00fczden 29 dB’i mevcut bir duvar\u0131n de\u011ferine eklenecek bir kazan\u00e7 olarak okumay\u0131n. DesiWool’un mevcut bir duvara uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 art\u0131\u015f i\u00e7in Mega kaynaklar\u0131nda \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm yoktur; projede bu art\u0131\u015f aran\u0131yorsa duvarla birlikte denenmi\u015f bir rapor isteyin. MegaBlock sat\u0131rlar\u0131 ise s\u0131vas\u0131z duvar i\u00e7indir.<\/p>\n

MegaBlock f\u00f6ylerinin teknik de\u011ferler tablosunda s\u0131val\u0131 duvar i\u00e7in ayr\u0131 R’w sat\u0131r\u0131 da vard\u0131r. Burada yaln\u0131z f\u00f6yde deney kurulu\u015fu ve ko\u015fulu belirtilen de\u011ferleri g\u00f6sterdik. 195 mm serinin f\u00f6y ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ise BLX Acoustic Research Lab \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc olarak s\u0131val\u0131 duvarda 52 dB verilir.<\/p>\n

Ara b\u00f6lme ve y\u00fczer d\u00f6\u015feme levhas\u0131nda hangi de\u011ferlere bak\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>\n

Mega’n\u0131n Ara B\u00f6lme Levhas\u0131 ve Y\u00fczer D\u00f6\u015feme Levhas\u0131 f\u00f6ylerinde dB de\u011feri bulunmaz; bu levhalarda f\u00f6yden yo\u011funluk, kal\u0131nl\u0131k ve basma dayan\u0131m\u0131 okunur, ses sonucu ise sistem deneyinden al\u0131n\u0131r. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tablo beyan de\u011ferlerini g\u00f6sterir, ses performans\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Levha ve tip<\/th>\nDensity<\/th>\nKal\u0131nl\u0131k<\/th>\n\u03bbD<\/th>\nBasma dayan\u0131m\u0131<\/th>\nF\u00f6ydeki ses de\u011feri<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Ara B\u00f6lme Levhas\u0131, MEGA SW PB 40\/50\/60<\/td>\n40-50-60 kg\/m\u00b3<\/td>\n40\u2013120 mm<\/td>\n\u22640,035 W\/mK<\/td>\nBeyan yok; basma s\u00fcnmesi gerektiren uygulamalarda kullan\u0131lmaz<\/td>\nNone<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Y\u00fczer D\u00f6\u015feme Levhas\u0131, MEGA SW FF100\/110\/120<\/td>\n100\u2013120 kg\/m\u00b3<\/td>\n30 mm<\/td>\n\u22640,036 W\/mK<\/td>\n25 kPa<\/td>\nNone<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Kaynak: Mega Ara B\u00f6lme Levhas\u0131 ve Y\u00fczer D\u00f6\u015feme Levhas\u0131 teknik f\u00f6yleri.<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\u0130ki
Darbe sesi d\u00f6\u015femeden yap\u0131ya ge\u00e7er. G\u00f6rselde iki kat aras\u0131ndaki d\u00f6\u015feme k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131yla i\u015faretlenmi\u015f.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Y\u00fczer d\u00f6\u015femede sorulacak de\u011fer, EN ISO 717-2’nin zemin kaplamalar\u0131 ve y\u00fczer d\u00f6\u015femeler i\u00e7in tan\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 tek say\u0131l\u0131 darbe sesi azaltma de\u011feridir. Projede bu de\u011fer aran\u0131yorsa levha, \u015fap ve kaplaman\u0131n birlikte denendi\u011fi bir deney raporu isteyin.<\/p>\n

EPS ve XPS neden ses yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131nda birincil malzeme de\u011fildir?<\/h2>\n

Mega’n\u0131n EPS (strafor) ve XPS (ekstr\u00fcde polistiren) levhalar\u0131 \u0131s\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in sunulur ve f\u00f6ylerinde dB de\u011feri bulunmaz, bu nedenle ses hedefli bir se\u00e7imde \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcme dayanarak \u00f6nerilemezler. \u0130ZODER’in ses yal\u0131t\u0131m malzemeleri listesinde ta\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fc ve camy\u00fcn\u00fc yer al\u0131r; EPS ise yaln\u0131z TS EN 13163’e g\u00f6re dinamik kat\u0131l\u0131k de\u011feri iyile\u015ftirilmi\u015f T s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 \u00f6zel \u00fcr\u00fcn olarak ge\u00e7er. XPS bu listede yoktur.<\/p>\n

Mega’n\u0131n EPSW ve EPSG \u00fcr\u00fcn sayfalar\u0131 y\u00fczer d\u00f6\u015femelerde darbe sesini kullan\u0131m alanlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda sayar, ancak buna ba\u011fl\u0131 bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm vermez. Projede ses hedefi varsa bu levhalar\u0131 \u0131s\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m katman\u0131 olarak de\u011ferlendirin ve ses i\u00e7in ayr\u0131 deney raporu isteyin.<\/p>\n

DesiWool ses emici panel midir?<\/h2>\n

Hay\u0131r. DesiWool, duvardan ge\u00e7en hava do\u011fu\u015flu sesi azaltmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan bir ses yal\u0131t\u0131m panelidir ve Mega kaynaklar\u0131nda ses yutma de\u011feri (\u03b1w) bulunmaz. Ses yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 sesin yan odaya ge\u00e7i\u015fini azalt\u0131r, ses yutma ise odan\u0131n i\u00e7indeki yans\u0131may\u0131 etkiler. Y\u00f6netmelik bu iki \u00f6zelli\u011fi R’w ve \u03b1w gibi ayr\u0131 g\u00f6stergelerle ele al\u0131r. Bu y\u00fczden yank\u0131 sorunu i\u00e7in DesiWool’un R’w de\u011ferine bakmak do\u011fru sonu\u00e7 vermez.<\/p>\n

Laboratuvar de\u011feri sahada neden ayn\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmaz?<\/h2>\n

Laboratuvar de\u011feri sahaya do\u011frudan ta\u015f\u0131namaz, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc EN ISO 10140-2’ye g\u00f6re deney tesislerinde yan yollardan ses ge\u00e7i\u015fi bast\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Standart, sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n yan iletim gibi etkenler hesaba kat\u0131lmadan sahaya do\u011frudan uygulanamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtir. Bitmi\u015f binada iki oda aras\u0131ndaki ses yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 ise EN ISO 16283-1 gibi saha y\u00f6ntemleriyle \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Y\u00f6netmelik yeni binalarda en az C, esasl\u0131 tadilatta etkilenen yap\u0131 elemanlar\u0131nda en az D akustik performans s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131 ister. B\u00f6lme elemanlar\u0131nda bu s\u0131n\u0131flar R’w ile de\u011fil, binada \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen DnT,A veya DnT,50 ile, d\u00f6\u015femelerde darbe sesi i\u00e7in L’nT,w veya L’nT,50 ile de\u011ferlendirilir; bu y\u00fczden f\u00f6ydeki R’w de\u011ferini s\u0131n\u0131f \u015fart\u0131yla do\u011frudan kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131n. Bu s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131n konutlardaki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kom\u015fu g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc rehberimizde<\/a> anlatt\u0131k. Malzeme se\u00e7erken \u015fu s\u0131ray\u0131 izleyin:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Sesin t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc belirleyin:<\/strong> Sorun havadan gelen ses mi, ayak sesi gibi darbe sesi mi?<\/li>\n
  2. Uygulama yerini netle\u015ftirin:<\/strong> Yeni duvar, mevcut duvar, hafif b\u00f6lme veya \u015fap alt\u0131 i\u00e7in farkl\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnler gerekir.<\/li>\n
  3. Ayn\u0131 ko\u015fulu kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131n:<\/strong> S\u0131val\u0131 ile s\u0131vas\u0131z, tek y\u00f6n ile \u00e7ift y\u00f6n de\u011ferlerini birbirinin yerine kullanmay\u0131n.<\/li>\n
  4. Deney raporunu isteyin:<\/strong> Deney kurulu\u015funu, standard\u0131 ve numunenin kesitini g\u00f6r\u00fcn.<\/li>\n
  5. Yan yollar\u0131 projede \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn:<\/strong> Birle\u015fim detaylar\u0131n\u0131 ve hedef de\u011feri bina akusti\u011fi uzman\u0131yla kontrol edin.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \n

    MegaUsta’dan uygulama notu:<\/strong> Bir dB de\u011ferini \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn ad\u0131yla de\u011fil, \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc yap\u0131yla birlikte not edin. Ayn\u0131 DesiWool W15 panel, raporlardaki kesit foto\u011fraflar\u0131na g\u00f6re profilin tek y\u00fcz\u00fcnde R’w 29 dB, iki y\u00fcz\u00fcnde R’w 42 dB vermi\u015ftir. Teklif kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131rken her rakam\u0131n hangi kesite ait oldu\u011funu sorun.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

    S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular<\/h2>\n

    Her yer i\u00e7in tek bir ses yal\u0131t\u0131m malzemesi var m\u0131?<\/h3>\n

    Hay\u0131r, her uygulamaya uyan tek bir malzeme yoktur. Hafif b\u00f6lme duvarda ta\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fc dolgulu sistem, yeni \u00f6r\u00fclen duvarda ses yal\u0131t\u0131m blo\u011fu, mevcut duvarda al\u00e7\u0131 plakal\u0131 panel, d\u00f6\u015femede darbe sesine kar\u015f\u0131 y\u00fczer d\u00f6\u015feme levhas\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcr. Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcn ad\u0131na g\u00f6re de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 ko\u015fulda \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f deney de\u011ferlerine g\u00f6re yap\u0131n.<\/p>\n

    Ses ge\u00e7irmez malzeme var m\u0131?<\/h3>\n

    Sesi tamamen kesen tek bir malzeme yoktur; yal\u0131t\u0131m malzemeleri sesin ge\u00e7i\u015fini belirli bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde azalt\u0131r. Sonu\u00e7 duvar\u0131n veya d\u00f6\u015femenin b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcne, birle\u015fim noktalar\u0131na ve yan yollara ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6l\u00e7\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f bir \u00f6rnek olarak DesiWool W15, rapordaki kutu profilli kesitte tek y\u00f6nl\u00fc uygulamada R’w 29 dB, \u00e7ift y\u00f6nl\u00fc uygulamada R’w 42 dB vermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

    Ses yal\u0131t\u0131m levhas\u0131 ka\u00e7 mm olmal\u0131?<\/h3>\n

    Tek bir kal\u0131nl\u0131k yoktur; kal\u0131nl\u0131k levhan\u0131n kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 sisteme g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fir. Mega f\u00f6ylerine g\u00f6re Ara B\u00f6lme Levhas\u0131 (MEGA SW PB) 40\u2013120 mm, Y\u00fczer D\u00f6\u015feme Levhas\u0131 (MEGA SW FF) 30 mm kal\u0131nl\u0131ktad\u0131r. DesiWool panelin ise 15 ile 80 mm aras\u0131nda se\u00e7enekleri vard\u0131r. Kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ses sonucuna etkisi bu f\u00f6ylerden okunamaz; sistem deneyi gerekir.<\/p>\n

    Strafor ses yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 yapar m\u0131?<\/h3>\n

    Strafor olarak bilinen EPS \u00f6ncelikle \u0131s\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m malzemesidir. Mega’n\u0131n EPS mantolama levhas\u0131 f\u00f6ylerinde dB de\u011feri yoktur. \u0130ZODER, ses yal\u0131t\u0131m malzemeleri aras\u0131nda EPS’i yaln\u0131z dinamik kat\u0131l\u0131k de\u011feri iyile\u015ftirilmi\u015f T s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 \u00f6zel \u00fcr\u00fcn olarak sayar. Mega’n\u0131n EPSW ve EPSG sayfalar\u0131 y\u00fczer d\u00f6\u015femede darbe sesini kullan\u0131m alanlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda anar, ancak \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm de\u011feri vermez.<\/p>\n

    D\u00f6\u015feme ses yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131nda hangi de\u011fere bak\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h3>\n

    D\u00f6\u015femede darbe sesi i\u00e7in yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcme bak\u0131l\u0131r. Binada sonu\u00e7 L’nT,w g\u00f6stergesiyle de\u011ferlendirilir; bu de\u011fer alt odada \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen darbe sesi d\u00fczeyini anlat\u0131r. Kaplama ve y\u00fczer d\u00f6\u015femelerin sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 azalma ise EN ISO 717-2’deki tek say\u0131l\u0131 de\u011ferlerle ifade edilir. Mega Y\u00fczer D\u00f6\u015feme Levhas\u0131 f\u00f6y\u00fcnde bu de\u011fer yoktur; f\u00f6y yo\u011funluk, kal\u0131nl\u0131k ve basma dayan\u0131m\u0131 verir.<\/p>\n

    Laboratuvarda \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen dB de\u011feri evde de ayn\u0131 olur mu?<\/h3>\n

    Ayn\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmayabilir. EN ISO 10140-2’ye g\u00f6re laboratuvar \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmlerinde yan yollardan ses ge\u00e7i\u015fi bast\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r ve standart, sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n yan yollar gibi etkenler hesaba kat\u0131lmadan sahaya do\u011frudan uygulanamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtir. Binada ses d\u00f6\u015feme, tavan ve yan duvarlar \u00fczerinden de ge\u00e7er. Bitmi\u015f binadaki sonucu ancak yerinde yap\u0131lan \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n

    Kaynaklar<\/h2>\n