{"id":4183,"date":"2026-05-18T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-05-18T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/enerji-kimlik-belgesi-nedir\/"},"modified":"2026-05-18T10:00:00","modified_gmt":"2026-05-18T10:00:00","slug":"enerji-kimlik-belgesi-nedir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/enerji-kimlik-belgesi-nedir\/","title":{"rendered":"Enerji Kimlik Belgesi Nedir? EKB S\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131 ve Yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n Etkisi"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>K\u0131saca:<\/strong> Enerji kimlik belgesi (EKB), bir binan\u0131n enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131, yal\u0131t\u0131m \u00f6zelliklerini, \u0131s\u0131tma ve so\u011futma sistemlerinin verimini ve enerji s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren, Binalarda Enerji Performans\u0131 Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi&#8217;yle d\u00fczenlenen belgedir. Belgeyi EKB uzman\u0131 BEP-TR yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla haz\u0131rlar. Belge 10 y\u0131l ge\u00e7erlidir; bina, enerji t\u00fcketimi ve sera gaz\u0131 sal\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in A ile G aras\u0131nda ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Bu rehber belgede neler yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131n nas\u0131l belirlendi\u011fini, belgenin ne zaman gerekti\u011fini, kimin d\u00fczenledi\u011fini ve yap\u0131 kabu\u011fu \u00f6nlemlerinin s\u0131n\u0131fla ili\u015fkisini resm\u00ee metinlere dayanarak anlat\u0131yor. Belgenin dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m kurallar\u0131n\u0131 <a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/ts-825-standardi\/\">TS 825 nedir<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131zda, mevcut binalarda yenileme s\u0131ras\u0131n\u0131 <a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/bina-renovasyonu\/\">bina renovasyonu<\/a> rehberimizde bulabilirsiniz. Mevzuat zaman i\u00e7inde de\u011fi\u015febilir; g\u00fcncel h\u00fckm\u00fc Kaynaklar b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcndeki resm\u00ee metinden kontrol edin.<\/p>\n<h2>Enerji kimlik belgesinde hangi bilgiler yer al\u0131r?<\/h2>\n<p>Enerji kimlik belgesi, binan\u0131n enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131, yal\u0131t\u0131m \u00f6zelliklerini, \u0131s\u0131tma ve so\u011futma sistemlerinin verimini ve enerji s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir. Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fin 26. maddesi ve Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 belge format\u0131 \u015fu ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7erir:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Bina bilgileri:<\/strong> binan\u0131n genel bilgileri, kullan\u0131m alan\u0131 (m\u00b2) ve kullan\u0131m amac\u0131.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Enerji miktarlar\u0131:<\/strong> \u0131s\u0131tma, so\u011futma, iklimlendirme, havaland\u0131rma ve s\u0131hhi s\u0131cak su i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan enerji (kWh\/y\u0131l), enerji t\u00fcr\u00fcne g\u00f6re y\u0131ll\u0131k birincil enerji ve ayd\u0131nlatma enerjisi t\u00fcketimi.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0130ki ayr\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131f:<\/strong> birincil enerji t\u00fcketimine g\u00f6re enerji s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 ve sera gaz\u0131 sal\u0131m\u0131na g\u00f6re emisyon s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Yenilenebilir enerji:<\/strong> binan\u0131n yenilenebilir enerji kullan\u0131m oran\u0131.<\/li>\n<li><strong>D\u00fczenleme bilgileri:<\/strong> belgenin numaras\u0131, verili\u015f ve ge\u00e7erlilik tarihleri ile belgeyi d\u00fczenleyen ki\u015fi ve firma.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Enerji kimlik belgesi s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131 nas\u0131l belirlenir?<\/h2>\n<p>Enerji s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131, binan\u0131n m\u00b2 ba\u015f\u0131na y\u0131ll\u0131k t\u00fcketiminin ayn\u0131 yerde ve ayn\u0131 geometride tan\u0131mlanan hayali bir referans binayla oranlanmas\u0131yla belirlenir. Hesap y\u00f6ntemini d\u00fczenleyen Tebli\u011f&#8217;e g\u00f6re form\u00fcl Ep = 100 \u00d7 (as\u0131l bina \/ referans bina) \u015feklindedir. Enerji t\u00fcketimi ve CO\u2082 sal\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 hesaplan\u0131r, iki s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmada da ayn\u0131 tablo kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>S\u0131n\u0131f<\/th>\n<th>Ep aral\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/th>\n<th>Mevzuattaki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>A<\/td>\n<td>0\u201339<\/td>\n<td>En d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck t\u00fcketim ve sal\u0131m aral\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>B<\/td>\n<td>40\u201379<\/td>\n<td>Neredeyse s\u0131f\u0131r enerjili binada (NSEB) gereken en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck enerji s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C<\/td>\n<td>80\u201399<\/td>\n<td>Yeni binada izin verilen en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131n\u0131f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>D<\/td>\n<td>100\u2013119<\/td>\n<td>Referans binayla ayn\u0131 de\u011ferlere sahip bina Ep 100 ile bu aral\u0131\u011f\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131ndad\u0131r (Tebli\u011f bunu D s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 diye anlat\u0131r); yeni bina bu s\u0131n\u0131fta olamaz<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>E<\/td>\n<td>120\u2013139<\/td>\n<td>Yeni bina bu s\u0131n\u0131fta olamaz<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>F<\/td>\n<td>140\u2013174<\/td>\n<td>Yeni bina bu s\u0131n\u0131fta olamaz<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>G<\/td>\n<td>175 ve \u00fczeri<\/td>\n<td>Yeni bina bu s\u0131n\u0131fta olamaz<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><em>Kaynak: Binalarda Enerji Performans\u0131 Ulusal Hesaplama Y\u00f6ntemine Dair Tebli\u011f (MHG\/2017-26), 25.04.2025 de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi, EK-9 Tablo 1; Binalarda Enerji Performans\u0131 Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi, Madde 23 ve 27.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Referans binan\u0131n kabu\u011funda opak ve saydam bile\u015fenlerin U de\u011ferleri TS 825&#8217;i referans al\u0131r, \u0131s\u0131 k\u00f6pr\u00fcleri de orta ge\u00e7irgenlikte kabul edilir. Tesisat taraf\u0131nda ise mevzuat\u0131n izin verdi\u011fi asgari ko\u015fullar tan\u0131mlan\u0131r. Bu y\u00fczden s\u0131n\u0131f yaln\u0131z duvar\u0131 de\u011fil, kabuk ve sistemlerin birlikte ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 sonucu g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n<h2>Yeni binalar en az hangi enerji s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131nda olmal\u0131d\u0131r?<\/h2>\n<p>Binalarda Enerji Performans\u0131 Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi&#8217;nin 27. maddesine g\u00f6re belge alacak yeni binalar, enerji t\u00fcketimi ve CO\u2082 sal\u0131m\u0131nda D veya daha k\u00f6t\u00fc s\u0131n\u0131fta olamaz; yani her iki s\u0131n\u0131f da en az C olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ruhsat a\u015famas\u0131nda projelerin uygunlu\u011funu g\u00f6steren \u00d6n Hesap Sonu\u00e7 Formu, yetkili EKB uzmanlar\u0131nca BEP-TR ile haz\u0131rlan\u0131p ruhsat eki projelerle sunulur; avan projeye g\u00f6re d\u00fczenlenen ruhsatta bu form aranmaz.<\/p>\n<p>Y\u00f6netmelik b\u00fcy\u00fck binalar i\u00e7in ek kurallar, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck emisyonlu binalar i\u00e7in de ayr\u0131 bir belge getirir:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>NSEB:<\/strong> Toplam yap\u0131 in\u015faat alan\u0131 2.000 m\u00b2 ve \u00fczeri binalar neredeyse s\u0131f\u0131r enerjili bina olarak yap\u0131l\u0131r. Enerji performans s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 B veya daha iyi olmal\u0131, birincil enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n en az %10&#8217;u yerinde yenilenebilir enerjiyle kar\u015f\u0131lanmal\u0131d\u0131r (Madde 23).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ya\u015fam d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fc analizi (y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fck tarihi 1 Ocak 2027):<\/strong> RG 16.05.2026 de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle eklenen Madde 27\/B ve Ge\u00e7ici Madde 8, 1 Ocak 2027&#8217;de y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girer; bu tarihe kadar Mevzuat Bilgi Sistemi&#8217;ndeki g\u00fcncel metinde yer almayabilir. Bu tarihten itibaren yap\u0131 ruhsat\u0131 alacak ve yap\u0131 in\u015faat alan\u0131 10.000 m\u00b2 ve \u00fczeri olan binalarda bina ya\u015fam d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fc analizi belgesi, yap\u0131 kullanma izni a\u015famas\u0131nda EKB ile birlikte sunulur. Bu tarihten \u00f6nce ihale karar\u0131 al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f veya ihale tarihi belirlenmi\u015f kamu yap\u0131lar\u0131 bu h\u00fckm\u00fcn d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndad\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li><strong>D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonlu bina belgesi:<\/strong> EKB&#8217;de sera gaz\u0131 emisyon s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 en az B, enerji performans s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 en az C olan binalar i\u00e7in yetkili uzmanlarca BEP-TR \u00fczerinden d\u00fczenlenir (Madde 27\/A).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Yeni bir binada belgelerin hangi s\u0131rayla haz\u0131rland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 <a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/kentsel-donusumde-yalitim\/\">kentsel d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmde yal\u0131t\u0131m<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131zda anlatt\u0131k. Yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n projeden yap\u0131 kullanma iznine nas\u0131l ilerledi\u011fini <a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/insaat-yalitimi\/\">in\u015faat yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131<\/a> rehberimizde bulabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<h2>Enerji kimlik belgesi zorunlu mu?<\/h2>\n<p>Evet, enerji kimlik belgesi y\u00f6netmelik kapsam\u0131ndaki binalar i\u00e7in zorunludur; yeni binalarda yap\u0131 kullanma izni, t\u00fcm binalarda ise al\u0131m, sat\u0131m ve kiralama i\u015flemleri belgeye ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Yeni bina:<\/strong> Belge, yap\u0131 kullanma izin belgesi al\u0131n\u0131rken ilgili idareye sunulur. EKB d\u00fczenlenmeyen binaya izin belgesi verilmez (Madde 25).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Mevcut bina:<\/strong> Ge\u00e7ici Madde 3, mevcut binalar i\u00e7in belgenin Enerji Verimlili\u011fi Kanunu&#8217;nun yay\u0131m\u0131ndan itibaren on y\u0131l i\u00e7inde d\u00fczenlenmesini \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcr. Kanun 2 May\u0131s 2007&#8217;de yay\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in bu s\u00fcre 2 May\u0131s 2017&#8217;de dolmu\u015ftur.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Sat\u0131\u015f ve kiralama:<\/strong> Binalar ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerle ilgili bu i\u015flemlerde belgenin d\u00fczenlenmi\u015f olmas\u0131 aran\u0131r; mal sahibi bir suretini al\u0131c\u0131ya veya kirac\u0131ya verir (Madde 25).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Y\u00f6netmelik baz\u0131 yap\u0131lar\u0131 kapsam d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda b\u0131rak\u0131r: sanayi alanlar\u0131nda \u00fcretim faaliyetleri y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen binalar, planlanan kullan\u0131m s\u00fcresi iki y\u0131ldan az olan binalar, yap\u0131 in\u015faat alan\u0131 50 m\u00b2&#8217;nin alt\u0131nda olan binalar, seralar, at\u00f6lyeler ve m\u00fcnferit olarak in\u015fa edilen, insan konforu i\u00e7in iklimlendirilmesine gerek duyulmayan depo, cephanelik, ardiye, ah\u0131r, a\u011f\u0131l gibi binalar (Madde 2).<\/p>\n<p>Baz\u0131 yap\u0131lar i\u00e7in ise belge d\u00fczenlenmesi zorunlu de\u011fildir: devletin g\u00fcvenli\u011fi ve savunma ama\u00e7l\u0131 belirli yap\u0131lar, imar mevzuat\u0131 gere\u011fi ruhsats\u0131z yap\u0131lan yap\u0131lar ile m\u00fccavir alan d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kalan ve yap\u0131 in\u015faat alan\u0131 1.000 m\u00b2&#8217;den az olan binalar (Madde 25). Son grupta iki ko\u015ful birlikte aran\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2>Enerji kimlik belgesini kim d\u00fczenler?<\/h2>\n<p>Enerji kimlik belgesini EKB uzman\u0131 haz\u0131rlar; d\u00fczenleme BEP-TR kullan\u0131larak yap\u0131l\u0131r ve yaz\u0131l\u0131ma eri\u015fim Bakanl\u0131k yetkisine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Belgedeki bilgilerden ve bunlar\u0131n do\u011frulu\u011fundan uzman ile yetkili kurulu\u015f sorumludur.<\/p>\n<p>Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fin 26\/A maddesi yetkili kurulu\u015flar\u0131 binan\u0131n durumuna g\u00f6re ay\u0131r\u0131r. Yeni binalarda, ilgili meslek odas\u0131nca ad\u0131na serbest m\u00fc\u015favirlik ve m\u00fchendislik hizmetleri belgesi d\u00fczenlenmi\u015f ve EKB e\u011fitimini tamamlam\u0131\u015f personel bulunduran ki\u015fi ve kurulu\u015flar yetkilendirilir. Mevcut binalarda bina kategorisinde yetkili enerji verimlili\u011fi dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k \u015firketleri ile et\u00fct-proje sertifikal\u0131 personel ve kalibre \u0131s\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleme cihaz\u0131 gibi maddede say\u0131lan \u015fartlar\u0131 sa\u011flayan ki\u015fi ve kurulu\u015flar yetkilendirilir. Kamu kurumlar\u0131, e\u011fitimi ba\u015faran kendi personeliyle kendi binalar\u0131na belge d\u00fczenleyebilir.<\/p>\n<p>Belge binan\u0131n tamam\u0131 i\u00e7in haz\u0131rlan\u0131r. Yap\u0131 ruhsat\u0131na, onayl\u0131 projelere ve \u0131s\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m raporuna uygun olmas\u0131 esast\u0131r; mevcut binalarda projeden farkl\u0131 uygulamalar yerinde tespit edilip raporlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2>Enerji kimlik belgesi ne zaman yenilenir?<\/h2>\n<p>Enerji kimlik belgesi d\u00fczenleme tarihinden itibaren 10 y\u0131l ge\u00e7erlidir ve binan\u0131n y\u0131ll\u0131k birincil enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftiren bir uygulama yap\u0131l\u0131rsa bir y\u0131l i\u00e7inde yenilenir (Madde 25). Belgenin bir n\u00fcshas\u0131 bina sahibi, y\u00f6neticisi, y\u00f6netim kurulu veya enerji y\u00f6neticisi taraf\u0131ndan saklan\u0131r; bir n\u00fcshas\u0131 da bina giri\u015finde rahatl\u0131kla g\u00f6r\u00fclebilecek bir yerde as\u0131l\u0131 bulundurulur.<\/p>\n<h2>Enerji s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 nas\u0131l y\u00fckseltilir?<\/h2>\n<p>Enerji s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131, binan\u0131n m\u00b2 ba\u015f\u0131na y\u0131ll\u0131k birincil enerji t\u00fcketimini ve sera gaz\u0131 sal\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 azaltan \u00f6nlemlerle y\u00fckselir; yap\u0131 kabu\u011fundaki \u00f6nlemler duvar, \u00e7at\u0131, d\u00f6\u015feme ve pencereye y\u00f6neliktir. Ka\u00e7 s\u0131n\u0131f kazan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nceden genellenemez, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc sonu\u00e7 \u0131s\u0131tma ve so\u011futman\u0131n yan\u0131nda s\u0131cak su, havaland\u0131rma ve ayd\u0131nlatma t\u00fcketimlerine de ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Mega Insulation Solutions (Mega Yal\u0131t\u0131m), bu \u00f6nlemlerde kullan\u0131lan ta\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fc (ta\u015f y\u00fcn\u00fc), EPS (strafor) ve XPS (ekstr\u00fcde polistiren) levhalar sunar. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u03bbD de\u011ferleri yaln\u0131z ad\u0131 ge\u00e7en \u00fcr\u00fcn tiplerinin f\u00f6y de\u011feridir ve tek ba\u015f\u0131na bir enerji s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 g\u00f6stermez.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Yap\u0131 eleman\u0131<\/th>\n<th>Y\u00f6netmelikteki esas<\/th>\n<th>Mega \u00fcr\u00fcn \u00f6rne\u011fi<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>D\u0131\u015f duvar<\/td>\n<td>Is\u0131 k\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc olu\u015fmayacak \u015fekilde yal\u0131t\u0131l\u0131r (Madde 9)<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/urunler\/mantolama-levhasi\/\">Insulation Board<\/a>: MEGA SW F150 \u03bbD \u22640,037 W\/mK, MEGA SW-35L \u03bbD \u22640,035 W\/mK<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00c7at\u0131 ve tavan<\/td>\n<td>D\u0131\u015f havayla temas eden y\u00fczey TS 825&#8217;in asgari \u015fartlar\u0131na g\u00f6re yal\u0131t\u0131l\u0131r (Madde 9)<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/urunler\/teras-cati-levhasi\/\">Terrace Roof Panel<\/a>: 30\u201370 kPa tipleri \u03bbD \u22640,039 W\/mK<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>D\u00f6\u015feme ve topra\u011fa temas eden y\u00fczey<\/td>\n<td>Topraktan veya d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131kl\u0131 ortamdan ay\u0131ran y\u00fczey yal\u0131t\u0131l\u0131r (Madde 9)<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/urunler\/xps-duz\/\">XPS Flat<\/a>: MEGA XPS T3000 \u03bbD 0,035 W\/mK<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pencere<\/td>\n<td>Cam ve \u00e7er\u00e7eve tipi ile U de\u011feri projede belirtilir; pencere\/duvar birle\u015fimi \u0131s\u0131 k\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc b\u0131rakmaz (Madde 9 ve 10)<\/td>\n<td>Mega \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc de\u011fildir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><em>Kaynak: Binalarda Enerji Performans\u0131 Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi, Madde 9 ve 10; Mega teknik f\u00f6yleri (MEGA SW F150, MEGA SW-35L, Teras \u00c7at\u0131 Levhas\u0131, MEGA XPS T3000).<\/em><\/p>\n<figure><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/enerji-kimlik-belgesi-nedir-img1-1024x576.webp\" class=\"wp-image-4181 size-large\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" alt=\"D\u0131\u015f cephesinin bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131yla i\u015faretlenmi\u015f iki katl\u0131 ev \u00e7izimi, \u00f6nde ta\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fc levhalar ve MEGA SW-35L paketleri\" srcset=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/enerji-kimlik-belgesi-nedir-img1-1024x576.webp 1024w, https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/enerji-kimlik-belgesi-nedir-img1-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/enerji-kimlik-belgesi-nedir-img1-768x432.webp 768w, https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/enerji-kimlik-belgesi-nedir-img1-1536x864.webp 1536w, https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/enerji-kimlik-belgesi-nedir-img1-18x10.webp 18w, https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/enerji-kimlik-belgesi-nedir-img1.webp 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption>D\u0131\u015f duvar, yap\u0131 kabu\u011fundaki \u00f6nlemlerden biridir. G\u00f6rselde cephenin bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131yla i\u015faretlenmi\u015f, \u00f6nde MEGA SW-35L ta\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fc levhalar yer al\u0131yor.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Is\u0131 kaybeden d\u00fc\u015fey d\u0131\u015f y\u00fczeylerinin %60&#8217;\u0131 ve \u00fczerinde camlama yap\u0131lan binalar i\u00e7in y\u00f6netmelik ayr\u0131 esaslar getirir; bu konuyu <a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/giydirme-cephe-yalitimi\/\">giydirme cephe yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131<\/a> rehberimizde ele ald\u0131k. Mevcut bir binada izlenebilecek s\u0131ra a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dad\u0131r; 1. ve 2. ad\u0131mlar \u00f6nerimizdir, 3\u20136. ad\u0131mlar y\u00f6netmelik h\u00fck\u00fcmlerine dayan\u0131r:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Mevcut durumu \u00f6\u011frenin:<\/strong> Belge varsa enerji ve emisyon s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131ndan ba\u015flay\u0131n. Yoksa bir EKB uzman\u0131ndan belge d\u00fczenlenmesini isteyin.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u00d6nlemi hesapta deneyin:<\/strong> Ulusal hesaplama y\u00f6ntemi, binan\u0131n enerji t\u00fcketimine etki eden parametrelerin etkisini de\u011ferlendirmek i\u00e7in geli\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. Hangi \u00f6nlemin s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011fini uzmana hesaplat\u0131n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Uygulama projesi haz\u0131rlat\u0131n:<\/strong> D\u0131\u015f cephe duvar\u0131nda \u0131s\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 tadilat\u0131 i\u00e7in y\u00f6netmeli\u011fe uygun uygulama projesi haz\u0131rlan\u0131r ve yap\u0131 kullan\u0131m izni veren idare taraf\u0131ndan onaylan\u0131r. Projede uygulama yap\u0131lan b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerin U de\u011ferleri ve yo\u011fu\u015fma tahkiki g\u00f6sterilir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>S\u00f6zle\u015fme yap\u0131n:<\/strong> Mevcut binada \u0131s\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6nce uygulay\u0131c\u0131 firma ile bina sahibi veya yetkili ki\u015fi aras\u0131nda, asgari h\u00fck\u00fcmleri y\u00f6netmeli\u011fin Ek-9&#8217;unda yer alan s\u00f6zle\u015fme d\u00fczenlenir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Is\u0131 k\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc b\u0131rakmay\u0131n:<\/strong> Duvar, d\u00f6\u015feme, balkon, konsol, tavan, \u00e7at\u0131 ve pencere\/duvar birle\u015fimleri \u0131s\u0131 k\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc olu\u015fmayacak \u015fekilde yal\u0131t\u0131l\u0131r. \u00d6nlenemeyen \u0131s\u0131 k\u00f6pr\u00fcleri hesapta dikkate al\u0131n\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Belgeyi yenileyin:<\/strong> Uygulama y\u0131ll\u0131k birincil enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirdiyse belge bir y\u0131l i\u00e7inde yenilenir.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/enerji-kimlik-belgesi-nedir-img2-1024x576.webp\" class=\"wp-image-4182 size-large\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" alt=\"E\u011fimli \u00e7at\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ve teras \u00e7at\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fc k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131yla i\u015faretlenmi\u015f iki katl\u0131 ev \u00e7izimi, \u00f6nde ta\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fc levhalar ve Mega StoneWool paketleri\" srcset=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/enerji-kimlik-belgesi-nedir-img2-1024x576.webp 1024w, https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/enerji-kimlik-belgesi-nedir-img2-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/enerji-kimlik-belgesi-nedir-img2-768x432.webp 768w, https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/enerji-kimlik-belgesi-nedir-img2-1536x864.webp 1536w, https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/enerji-kimlik-belgesi-nedir-img2-18x10.webp 18w, https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/enerji-kimlik-belgesi-nedir-img2.webp 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption>\u00c7at\u0131 da yap\u0131 kabu\u011funun par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r. G\u00f6rselde e\u011fimli \u00e7at\u0131n\u0131n bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ve teras \u00e7at\u0131 k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131yla i\u015faretlenmi\u015f.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<blockquote>\n<p><strong>MegaUsta&#8217;dan uygulama notu:<\/strong> Yal\u0131t\u0131m bitti\u011finde uygulama projesini, s\u00f6zle\u015fmeyi ve kullan\u0131lan levhan\u0131n teknik f\u00f6y\u00fcn\u00fc bir dosyada saklay\u0131n. Y\u00f6netmelik, mevcut binalarda projeden farkl\u0131 uygulamalar\u0131n yerinde tespit edilip raporlanmas\u0131n\u0131 ister; hangi levhan\u0131n hangi kal\u0131nl\u0131kta uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren belgeler bu tespitte i\u015fe yarar.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h2>S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular<\/h2>\n<h3>Ev satarken veya kiraya verirken enerji kimlik belgesi gerekir mi?<\/h3>\n<p>Evet. Binalarda Enerji Performans\u0131 Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi&#8217;nin 25. maddesine g\u00f6re binalar\u0131n ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerin al\u0131m, sat\u0131m ve kiraya verme i\u015flemlerinde enerji kimlik belgesi d\u00fczenlenmi\u015f olmas\u0131 \u015fart\u0131 aran\u0131r. Sat\u0131\u015f veya kiralama s\u0131ras\u0131nda mal sahibi belgenin bir suretini al\u0131c\u0131ya ya da kirac\u0131ya verir. Y\u00f6netmelik kapsam\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kalan ve belge zorunlulu\u011fu bulunmayan yap\u0131lar bu kural\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h3>Enerji kimlik belgesi ka\u00e7 y\u0131l ge\u00e7erlidir?<\/h3>\n<p>Enerji kimlik belgesi d\u00fczenleme tarihinden itibaren 10 y\u0131l ge\u00e7erlidir. Bu s\u00fcre dolmadan binan\u0131n y\u0131ll\u0131k birincil enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftiren bir uygulama yap\u0131l\u0131rsa belge, y\u00f6netmeli\u011fe uygun olarak bir y\u0131l i\u00e7inde yenilenir. Belgenin bir n\u00fcshas\u0131 bina sahibi veya y\u00f6neticisi taraf\u0131ndan saklan\u0131r, bir n\u00fcshas\u0131 da bina giri\u015finde rahatl\u0131kla g\u00f6r\u00fclebilecek bir yerde as\u0131l\u0131 bulundurulur.<\/p>\n<h3>Tek bir daire i\u00e7in enerji kimlik belgesi al\u0131n\u0131r m\u0131?<\/h3>\n<p>Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fin g\u00fcncel metnine g\u00f6re enerji kimlik belgesinin binan\u0131n tamam\u0131 i\u00e7in haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 \u015fartt\u0131r. Bu nedenle belge apartman\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc kapsar. Daire sat\u0131l\u0131rken ya da kiralan\u0131rken yine belgenin d\u00fczenlenmi\u015f olmas\u0131 aran\u0131r ve mal sahibi suretini al\u0131c\u0131ya veya kirac\u0131ya verir. Belgenin bir n\u00fcshas\u0131 bina y\u00f6neticisinde bulunabilece\u011fi i\u00e7in \u00f6nce y\u00f6neticiye sorun.<\/p>\n<h3>Mantolama yap\u0131nca enerji s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 kesin y\u00fckselir mi?<\/h3>\n<p>Kesin bir s\u0131n\u0131f art\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00f6nceden s\u00f6ylenemez. Mantolama duvardan ge\u00e7en \u0131s\u0131y\u0131 azalt\u0131r, ancak s\u0131n\u0131f \u0131s\u0131tma, so\u011futma, s\u0131cak su, havaland\u0131rma ve ayd\u0131nlatma t\u00fcketimlerinin birlikte hesaplan\u0131p referans binayla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131yla bulunur. Sonucu BEP-TR \u00fczerinden yap\u0131lan hesap g\u00f6sterir. Uygulama y\u0131ll\u0131k birincil enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftiriyorsa belge bir y\u0131l i\u00e7inde yenilenir.<\/p>\n<h3>Enerji kimlik belgesi olmayan binaya isk\u00e2n verilir mi?<\/h3>\n<p>Hay\u0131r. Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fin 25. maddesine g\u00f6re belge, yeni binalar i\u00e7in yap\u0131 kullanma izin belgesi (isk\u00e2n) al\u0131n\u0131rken ilgili idareye sunulur ve enerji kimlik belgesi d\u00fczenlenmeyen binalara yap\u0131 kullanma izin belgesi verilmez. Zorunlulu\u011fun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kalan yap\u0131lar da vard\u0131r; \u00f6rne\u011fin m\u00fccavir alan d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kalan ve yap\u0131 in\u015faat alan\u0131 1.000 m\u00b2&#8217;den az olan binalarda belge zorunlu de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n<h3>D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonlu bina belgesi nedir?<\/h3>\n<p>D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonlu bina belgesi, i\u015fletmeden kaynakl\u0131 sera gaz\u0131 emisyonu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olan binalara BEP-TR \u00fczerinden olu\u015fturulan belgedir. Binalarda Enerji Performans\u0131 Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi&#8217;nin 27\/A maddesine g\u00f6re enerji kimlik belgesindeki sera gaz\u0131 emisyon s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 en az B, enerji performans s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 en az C olan binalar i\u00e7in, enerji kimlik belgesi d\u00fczenlemeye yetkili uzmanlar taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenir.<\/p>\n<h2>Kaynaklar<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/MevzuatMetin\/yonetmelik\/7.5.13594.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Binalarda Enerji Performans\u0131 Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi, g\u00fcncel metin (Mevzuat Bilgi Sistemi); RG 05.12.2008, Say\u0131 27075<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.resmigazete.gov.tr\/eskiler\/2026\/05\/20260516-3.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Binalarda Enerji Performans\u0131 Y\u00f6netmeli\u011finde De\u011fi\u015fiklik Yap\u0131lmas\u0131na Dair Y\u00f6netmelik (RG 16.05.2026, Say\u0131 33255)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.5627.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">5627 say\u0131l\u0131 Enerji Verimlili\u011fi Kanunu (RG 02.05.2007, Say\u0131 26510)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.resmigazete.gov.tr\/eskiler\/2017\/11\/20171101M1-1.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Binalarda Enerji Performans\u0131 Ulusal Hesaplama Y\u00f6ntemine Dair Tebli\u011f, MHG\/2017-26 (RG 01.11.2017, Say\u0131 30227 M\u00fckerrer)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.resmigazete.gov.tr\/eskiler\/2025\/04\/20250425-2.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ayn\u0131 Tebli\u011fde de\u011fi\u015fiklik (RG 25.04.2025, Say\u0131 32881)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.resmigazete.gov.tr\/eskiler\/2025\/04\/20250425-2-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ayn\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fin ekleri: EK-9 referans bina y\u00f6ntemi ve s\u0131n\u0131f tablosu, EK-12 belge format\u0131 (PDF)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/csb.gov.tr\/haberler\/binalarda-yeni-donem-305208\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u00c7evre, \u015eehircilik ve \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131: Binalarda Yeni D\u00f6nem<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/mega-tds\/mega-sw-f150-mantolama-levhasi-tds.pdf\">Mega teknik f\u00f6y\u00fc: MEGA SW F150 Mantolama Levhas\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/mega-tds\/mega-sw-35l-tds.pdf\">Mega teknik f\u00f6y\u00fc: MEGA SW-35L<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/mega-tds\/teras-cati-levhasi-30-kpa-tds.pdf\">Mega teknik f\u00f6y\u00fc: Teras \u00c7at\u0131 Levhas\u0131 30 kPa<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/mega-tds\/mega-xps-t3000-tds.pdf\">Mega teknik f\u00f6y\u00fc: MEGA XPS T3000<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/dokumanlar\/\">Mega Yal\u0131t\u0131m Dok\u00fcmanlar sayfas\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Yap\u0131 kabu\u011funda kullan\u0131lan levhalar\u0131 <a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/urun-kategori\/tasyunu\/\">Stone Wool<\/a> kategorisinde inceleyebilir, projeniz i\u00e7in teknik ekibimize <a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/iletisim\/\">ileti\u015fim<\/a> sayfam\u0131zdan ula\u015fabilirsiniz.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Enerji kimlik belgesi nedir, kim d\u00fczenler, A\u2013G s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131 nas\u0131l belirlenir, ne zaman zorunludur ve yap\u0131 kabu\u011fu \u00f6nlemleri s\u0131n\u0131fla nas\u0131l ili\u015fkilidir? Resm\u00ee metinlere dayal\u0131 rehber.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4184,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[137],"tags":[190,85,101,311],"class_list":["post-4183","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-yalitim-hakkinda-genel-bilgiler","tag-enerji-kimlik-belgesi","tag-enerji-verimliligi","tag-isi-yalitimi","tag-mevzuat-ve-standartlar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4183","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4183"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4183\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4184"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4183"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4183"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4183"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}