{"id":3413,"date":"2026-06-27T15:27:36","date_gmt":"2026-06-27T15:27:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/?p=3413"},"modified":"2026-10-30T04:57:43","modified_gmt":"2026-10-30T04:57:43","slug":"anekoik-oda-ses-yalitimi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/anekoik-oda-ses-yalitimi\/","title":{"rendered":"Anekoik Oda Nedir? Yank\u0131s\u0131z Odan\u0131n Akustik S\u0131rr\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Anekoik oda, duvarlar\u0131na, tavan\u0131na ve zeminine yerle\u015ftirilen ses emici kamalar sayesinde i\u00e7eride olu\u015fan sesin neredeyse hi\u00e7 yans\u0131mad\u0131\u011f\u0131, d\u0131\u015f g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcden de yal\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir test odas\u0131d\u0131r. Ad\u0131 \u201cyank\u0131s\u0131z\u201d anlam\u0131na gelir. Bu odalar, mikrofon, hoparl\u00f6r ve i\u015fitme cihaz\u0131 gibi \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin akustik \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmlerini yans\u0131malar\u0131n kar\u0131\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ko\u015fullarda yapmak i\u00e7in kurulur.<\/p>\n<p>D\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnyadan kopuk, yank\u0131n\u0131n bile kayboldu\u011fu bir mek\u00e2n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn. Guinness D\u00fcnya Rekorlar\u0131&#8217;na g\u00f6re d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en sessiz yeri rekorunu elinde tutan Orfield Laboratories&#8217;in kurucusu Steven Orfield, i\u00e7eride insan\u0131n kendi kalp at\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131, bazen akci\u011ferlerini duydu\u011funu, midesinin de y\u00fcksek sesle guruldad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlat\u0131yor. Bu yaz\u0131da anekoik odan\u0131n nas\u0131l bu kadar sessiz olabildi\u011fini, kama bi\u00e7imli ses emicilerin nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve ayn\u0131 akustik bilginin evlerde neye kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k geldi\u011fini ele al\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n<div style=\"position: relative; padding-bottom: 56.25%; height: 0; overflow: hidden; max-width: 100%; margin: 0 auto;\"><iframe style=\"position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; border-radius: 8px;\" title=\"Bu Odada Nas\u0131l Hi\u00e7 Ses Yok? Anekoik Oda S\u0131rlar\u0131!\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/fWQIPE_CIa4\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<h2>Anekoik oda nedir?<\/h2>\n<p>Anekoik oda, i\u00e7 y\u00fczeylerinin tamam\u0131 ses emici kamalarla kaplanm\u0131\u015f ve i\u00e7inde yans\u0131ma neredeyse olu\u015fmayan bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm odas\u0131d\u0131r. S\u0131radan bir odada konu\u015ftu\u011funuzda sesin bir k\u0131sm\u0131 duvarlardan, tavandan ve zeminden geri d\u00f6ner; kula\u011fa ula\u015fan ses, kaynaktan gelen do\u011frudan sesle bu yans\u0131malar\u0131n kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r. Anekoik odada yans\u0131malar yutuldu\u011fu i\u00e7in kula\u011fa ve mikrofona yaln\u0131zca kaynaktan gelen do\u011frudan ses ula\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Akustikte bu ortama serbest alan denir. ABD Ulusal Standartlar ve Teknoloji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc (NIST) de kendi anekoik odas\u0131n\u0131 serbest alan ko\u015fullar\u0131nda akustik \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm yapmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131r ve odan\u0131n alt\u0131 y\u00fczeyinin tamam\u0131n\u0131 ses emici kamalarla kaplam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u201cYank\u0131s\u0131z oda\u201d ad\u0131 da buradan gelir.<\/p>\n<h2>D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en sessiz odas\u0131 ne kadar sessizdir?<\/h2>\n<p>Guinness D\u00fcnya Rekorlar\u0131&#8217;n\u0131n A\u011fustos 2024 tarihli haberine g\u00f6re d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en sessiz yeri unvan\u0131, ABD&#8217;nin Minneapolis kentindeki Orfield Laboratories&#8217;in anekoik test odas\u0131ndad\u0131r. Bu odada \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen ortam ses d\u00fczeyi -24,9 dBA&#8217;d\u0131r. Oda rekoru 2021&#8217;de geri alm\u0131\u015f ve haberin yay\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131 tarihe kadar korumu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n<p>Ayn\u0131 oda ilk rekorunu 2004&#8217;te -9,4 dBA ile k\u0131rm\u0131\u015f, 2012&#8217;deki iyile\u015ftirmelerle -13 dBA&#8217;ya inmi\u015fti. 2015&#8217;te Microsoft&#8217;un Washington eyaletindeki kamp\u00fcs\u00fcnde ses ve cihaz testleri i\u00e7in kurulan anekoik oda, ortalama -20,35 dBA arka plan g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fcyle rekoru bir s\u00fcreli\u011fine devrald\u0131.<\/p>\n<h3>Eksi desibel ne anlama gelir?<\/h3>\n<p>Eksi desibel, \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen sesin desibel \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011finin s\u0131f\u0131r noktas\u0131ndan, yani standart i\u015fitme e\u015fi\u011finden daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterir. ABD \u0130\u015f G\u00fcvenli\u011fi ve Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130daresi&#8217;nin (OSHA) teknik el kitab\u0131na g\u00f6re desibel logaritmik bir \u00f6l\u00e7ektir ve 0 dB, tan\u0131m gere\u011fi 1.000 Hz&#8217;de 20 mikropaskall\u0131k referans ses bas\u0131nc\u0131d\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 kaynak bu referans\u0131, i\u015fitmesi sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 gen\u00e7 bir insan\u0131n tipik olarak duyabildi\u011fi en hafif sesi ifade eden standart i\u015fitme e\u015fi\u011fi olarak tan\u0131mlar.<\/p>\n<h2>Anekoik oda sesi nas\u0131l yutar?<\/h2>\n<p>Anekoik oda sesi iki katmanla kontrol eder. \u0130\u00e7erideki kama bi\u00e7imli emiciler olu\u015fan sesi geri yans\u0131tmadan yutar; d\u0131\u015ftaki a\u011f\u0131r ve titre\u015fimden ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kabuk ise d\u0131\u015far\u0131daki g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcn\u00fcn ve titre\u015fimin odaya ula\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 engeller.<\/p>\n<h3>Ses emici kama paneller nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r?<\/h3>\n<p>Kama paneller, sivri u\u00e7lar\u0131 odan\u0131n i\u00e7ine bakacak bi\u00e7imde yan yana dizilmi\u015f, g\u00f6zenekli ve lifli malzemeden yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ses emicilerdir. Guinness&#8217;in aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re Orfield odas\u0131nda cam elyaf\u0131ndan yakla\u015f\u0131k bir metre kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kamalar kullan\u0131l\u0131r ve oda sesin %99,99&#8217;unu bast\u0131r\u0131r. NIST de kendi odas\u0131 i\u00e7in 45 Hz&#8217;in \u00fczerindeki frekanslarda en az %99&#8217;luk enerji yutumu beyan eder.<\/p>\n<p>Lifli malzemenin sesi nas\u0131l yuttu\u011funu malzeme bilimi a\u00e7\u0131klar. Cambridge \u00dcniversitesi Malzeme Bilimi ve Metalurji B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc&#8217;nde al\u00fcminyum k\u00f6p\u00fckler \u00fczerine haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f bir y\u00fcksek lisans (MPhil) tezinin ses s\u00f6n\u00fcmleme b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, mineral y\u00fcnleri, cam elyaf\u0131n\u0131, hal\u0131y\u0131 ve a\u00e7\u0131k h\u00fccreli k\u00f6p\u00fc\u011f\u00fc g\u00f6zenekli ses emiciler aras\u0131nda sayar. Bu malzemelerde ses dalgas\u0131 havay\u0131 g\u00f6zeneklerin i\u00e7ine do\u011fru itip \u00e7eker ve bu hareketteki kay\u0131plarla ses enerjisinin bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u0131s\u0131ya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr. Ayn\u0131 tez, g\u00f6zenekli emicinin y\u00fczeyi boya filmiyle kapat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yutuculu\u011fun belirgin bi\u00e7imde d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc de not eder.<\/p>\n<h3>D\u0131\u015f g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc odaya nas\u0131l giremez?<\/h3>\n<p>D\u0131\u015f g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc, oday\u0131 saran a\u011f\u0131r ve \u00e7ift kabuklu yap\u0131 ile oday\u0131 bina g\u00f6vdesinden ay\u0131ran esnek oturma elemanlar\u0131 sayesinde i\u00e7eri giremez. \u0130\u00e7eride yans\u0131may\u0131 yok etmek tek ba\u015f\u0131na yetmez; trafik, tesisat ya da yan odadaki bir makinenin sesi odaya ula\u015f\u0131rsa \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm bozulur. NIST&#8217;in odas\u0131 0,3 m kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda beton duvarl\u0131 \u00e7ift kabuktan olu\u015fur ve 52 yay \u00fczerinde durur. Orfield odas\u0131nda ise yal\u0131t\u0131ml\u0131 \u00e7elikten \u00e7ift duvar ve yakla\u015f\u0131k 30 cm beton bulunur.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Unsur<\/th>\n<th>G\u00f6revi<\/th>\n<th>\u00d6rnek<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Kama bi\u00e7imli emiciler<\/td>\n<td>\u0130\u00e7eride olu\u015fan sesi yans\u0131tmadan yutar<\/td>\n<td>NIST: 45 Hz \u00fczerinde en az %99 enerji yutumu; Orfield: sesin %99,99&#8217;u<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>G\u00f6zenekli, lifli malzeme<\/td>\n<td>Ses enerjisinin bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc \u0131s\u0131ya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcr<\/td>\n<td>Cam elyaf\u0131, mineral y\u00fcn, a\u00e7\u0131k h\u00fccreli k\u00f6p\u00fck<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>A\u011f\u0131r, \u00e7ift kabuklu yap\u0131<\/td>\n<td>D\u0131\u015f g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcn\u00fcn odaya ge\u00e7i\u015fini s\u0131n\u0131rlar<\/td>\n<td>NIST: 0,3 m beton duvarl\u0131 \u00e7ift kabuk; Orfield: yal\u0131t\u0131ml\u0131 \u00e7elik \u00e7ift duvar ve yakla\u015f\u0131k 30 cm beton<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Yayl\u0131 oturma<\/td>\n<td>Bina g\u00f6vdesinden gelen titre\u015fimi keser<\/td>\n<td>NIST: 52 yay, 3 Hz rezonans frekans\u0131<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Kaynak: NIST anekoik oda teknik \u00f6zellikleri, Guinness D\u00fcnya Rekorlar\u0131 (2024) ve Cambridge \u00dcniversitesi&#8217;nde haz\u0131rlanan ses s\u00f6n\u00fcmleme tezi.<\/p>\n<h2>Anekoik odada insan ne hisseder?<\/h2>\n<p>Anekoik odada insan bir s\u00fcre sonra normalde fark etmedi\u011fi beden seslerini duymaya ba\u015flar; baz\u0131 ki\u015filer kendini k\u00f6t\u00fc hissetti\u011fini ve y\u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc \u015fa\u015f\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlat\u0131r. Guinness&#8217;in haberine g\u00f6re ziyaret\u00e7iler damarlar\u0131ndaki kan\u0131n ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131, hatta g\u00f6z k\u0131rparken g\u00f6z kapaklar\u0131n\u0131n sesini duyduklar\u0131n\u0131 bildirmi\u015ftir. Steven Orfield de odada 30 dakika kald\u0131ktan sonra kalbindeki mekanik kapak\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcksek sesle duydu\u011funu s\u00f6yler.<\/p>\n<p>Sessizli\u011fin zihin \u00fczerindeki etkisi bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara da konu olmu\u015ftur. 2014 tarihli bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n \u00f6zetledi\u011fine g\u00f6re Mason ve Brady&#8217;nin 2009&#8217;daki k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli pilot \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda 19 g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc, anekoik odada 15 dakika boyunca g\u00f6rme ve i\u015fitme uyaranlar\u0131ndan yoksun b\u0131rak\u0131lm\u0131\u015f; alg\u0131 bozulmalar\u0131 en \u00e7ok hal\u00fcsinasyona yatk\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131larda g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Oliver Mason&#8217;\u0131n da yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ekip 2014&#8217;te 36 ki\u015fiyi anekoik odada 25 dakika tuttu ve psikoza benzer deneyimlerin duyusal yoksunluk s\u0131ras\u0131nda her iki grupta da istatistiksel olarak anlaml\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde daha s\u0131k ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli duyusal yoksunlu\u011fun bu s\u00fcrelerde g\u00fcvenli oldu\u011funu da not eder.<\/p>\n<p>Madalyonun \u00f6b\u00fcr y\u00fcz\u00fcnde ise s\u00fcrekli g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc vard\u0131r; onun insan \u00fczerindeki etkilerini <a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/gurultu-ses-yalitimi\/\">g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcn\u00fcn sa\u011fl\u0131\u011fa etkileri<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131zda ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 ele ald\u0131k.<\/p>\n<h2>Anekoik oda ne i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>\n<p>Anekoik odalar insanlar\u0131 s\u0131namak i\u00e7in de\u011fil, sesi do\u011fru \u00f6l\u00e7mek i\u00e7in kurulur. NIST&#8217;in odas\u0131 mikrofon, hoparl\u00f6r ve i\u015fitme cihaz\u0131 gibi elektroakustik cihazlar\u0131n hassasiyet, frekans tepkisi, y\u00f6nl\u00fcl\u00fck, toplam harmonik bozulma ve \u00f6z g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmlerinde kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Guinness&#8217;e g\u00f6re Orfield odas\u0131 da a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak \u00fcr\u00fcn testi ve ara\u015ft\u0131rma i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r. Bir motosiklet \u00fcreticisi burada motosikletlerini karakteristik seslerini koruyarak daha sessiz h\u00e2le getirmek i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f, bir \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131r makinesi \u00fcreticisi de makinelerinin kula\u011fa nas\u0131l gelmesi gerekti\u011fini tarif eden benzetmeler geli\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in odadan yararlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Microsoft da rekor k\u0131ran odas\u0131n\u0131 ses ve cihaz testleri i\u00e7in kurmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n<p>Sesi yutma ve titre\u015fimi kesme ilkelerinin suyun alt\u0131ndaki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 <a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/denizalti-ses-yalitimi\/\">denizalt\u0131 akustik yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131zda anlatt\u0131k.<\/p>\n<h2>Bu bilgi binan\u0131zda ne i\u015fe yarar?<\/h2>\n<p>Anekoik oday\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131lan \u00fc\u00e7 ilke, yani sesi yutmak, ses ge\u00e7i\u015fini k\u00fctle ve katmanlarla s\u0131n\u0131rlamak ve titre\u015fimi esnek bir katmanla kesmek, binalardaki akustik yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n da temelidir. Evinizin anekoik oda kadar sessiz olmas\u0131 gerekmez; ama yank\u0131y\u0131, kom\u015fu sesini ve ayak sesini birbirinden ay\u0131rmak do\u011fru \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc se\u00e7menin ilk ad\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Cambridge&#8217;deki tez bu ayr\u0131m\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a yapar: oda i\u00e7inde olu\u015fan ses yutularak azalt\u0131l\u0131r, d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan gelen hava do\u011fu\u015flu ses yal\u0131t\u0131mla d\u0131\u015far\u0131da tutulur, yap\u0131 \u00fczerinden iletilen ses ise yap\u0131n\u0131n titre\u015fim kayna\u011f\u0131ndan ayr\u0131lmas\u0131yla kesilir. Ayn\u0131 kayna\u011fa g\u00f6re g\u00f6zenekli malzemeler iyi birer ses emicidir ve titre\u015fim yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir, ancak hava do\u011fu\u015flu sese kar\u015f\u0131 tek ba\u015flar\u0131na iyi bir yal\u0131t\u0131m sa\u011flamaz. Yal\u0131t\u0131m k\u00fctle yasas\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r: katman ne kadar a\u011f\u0131rsa sesi o kadar iyi yal\u0131t\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de mevzuat da bu iki kavram\u0131 ayr\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7er. Binalar\u0131n G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcye Kar\u015f\u0131 Korunmas\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Y\u00f6netmelik, bir hacmin akustik \u00f6zelli\u011fini reverberasyon (\u00e7\u0131nlama) s\u00fcresiyle, yani ses kayna\u011f\u0131 sustuktan sonra ses bas\u0131n\u00e7 seviyesinin 60 dB azalmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ge\u00e7en s\u00fcreyle tan\u0131mlar; y\u00fczeylerin yutuculu\u011funu ise a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 ses yutuculuk katsay\u0131s\u0131 (\u03b1w) ile ifade eder. Y\u00f6netmelik, akustik proje hesab\u0131yla reverberasyon s\u00fcrelerinin sa\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6sterilmedik\u00e7e e\u011fitim yap\u0131lar\u0131, sa\u011fl\u0131k tesisleri, b\u00fcro ve idari binalar ile k\u00fct\u00fcphaneler gibi yap\u0131larda tavan kaplamas\u0131n\u0131n \u03b1w de\u011ferinin en az 0,75 olmas\u0131n\u0131 ister. Yap\u0131 elemanlar\u0131n\u0131n ses yal\u0131t\u0131m performans\u0131 ise a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 ses azaltma indeksi R&#8217;w ile belirtilir.<\/p>\n<h3>Anekoik odadaki ilkeler evde hangi \u00fcr\u00fcnlerle uygulan\u0131r?<\/h3>\n<p>Bu ilkeler Mega \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinde farkl\u0131 bi\u00e7imlerde kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k bulur. Hafif b\u00f6lme duvarlarda <a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/urunler\/ara-bolme-levhasi\/\">ara b\u00f6lme levhas\u0131<\/a> iki kaplama aras\u0131ndaki bo\u015flu\u011fu doldurur; bo\u015fluktaki ta\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fc, anekoik odadaki lifli emiciler gibi g\u00f6zenekli bir ses emici olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r. <a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/urunler\/desiwool\/\">DesiWool<\/a> ise bir y\u00fcz\u00fc al\u00e7\u0131 plaka, di\u011fer y\u00fcz\u00fc ta\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fc olan kompozit bir paneldir ve mevcut duvar\u0131n i\u00e7 y\u00fcz\u00fcne uygulanarak duvara ikinci bir katman ekler. DesiWool bir yank\u0131 emici de\u011fil, sesin duvardan ge\u00e7i\u015fini azaltan bir yal\u0131t\u0131m panelidir. MegaBlock Acoustic olarak da bilinen <a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/urunler\/megablock-ses-yalitim-blogu\/\">ses yal\u0131t\u0131m blo\u011fu<\/a> ise pomza ve \u00e7imentodan olu\u015fan d\u0131\u015f kabu\u011funun i\u00e7inde ta\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fc \u00e7ekirdek ta\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n<figure><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/anekoik-oda-ses-yalitimi-img1-1024x576.webp\" class=\"wp-image-4110 size-large\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" alt=\"Mega StoneWool ambalaj\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcnde duran iki adet ta\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fc ara b\u00f6lme levhas\u0131\" srcset=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/anekoik-oda-ses-yalitimi-img1-1024x576.webp 1024w, https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/anekoik-oda-ses-yalitimi-img1-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/anekoik-oda-ses-yalitimi-img1-768x432.webp 768w, https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/anekoik-oda-ses-yalitimi-img1-1536x864.webp 1536w, https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/anekoik-oda-ses-yalitimi-img1-18x10.webp 18w, https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/anekoik-oda-ses-yalitimi-img1.webp 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption>Ara b\u00f6lme levhas\u0131, hafif b\u00f6lme duvarlarda iki kaplama aras\u0131ndaki bo\u015flu\u011fu dolduran ta\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fc levhad\u0131r.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Anekoik odadaki ilke<\/th>\n<th>Binadaki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/th>\n<th>Mega \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc ve teknik f\u00f6y \/ deney de\u011feri<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>G\u00f6zenekli, lifli emici<\/td>\n<td>Hafif b\u00f6lme duvar\u0131n iki kaplamas\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki bo\u015flu\u011fa ta\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fc yerle\u015ftirmek<\/td>\n<td>Ara B\u00f6lme Levhas\u0131 (MEGA SW PB 40\/50\/60): 40\u201360 kg\/m\u00b3, \u03bbD \u22640,035 W\/mK<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00c7ok katmanl\u0131 kabuk<\/td>\n<td>Mevcut duvara al\u00e7\u0131 plaka ve ta\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fcden olu\u015fan ikinci bir katman eklemek<\/td>\n<td>DesiWool: 2700 x 1200 mm kompozit panel; DesiWool W15 deneylerinde R&#8217;w tek tarafl\u0131 29 dB, \u00e7ift tarafl\u0131 42 dB<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>K\u00fctleli kabuk ve lifli \u00e7ekirdek<\/td>\n<td>Kom\u015fu duvar\u0131 ta\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fc \u00e7ekirdekli bloklarla \u00f6rmek<\/td>\n<td>MegaBlock Acoustic: s\u0131val\u0131 duvarda R&#8217;w 145 serisi 47 dB, 195 serisi 53 dB, 245 serisi 56 dB, 295 serisi 60 dB<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Yayl\u0131 oturma<\/td>\n<td>\u015eap\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131 d\u00f6\u015femeden esnek bir levhayla ay\u0131rmak (y\u00fczer d\u00f6\u015feme)<\/td>\n<td>Y\u00fczer D\u00f6\u015feme Levhas\u0131 (MEGA SW FF100\/110\/120): 100\u2013120 kg\/m\u00b3, 30 mm, basma dayan\u0131m\u0131 25 kPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Kaynak: Mega teknik f\u00f6yleri ve DesiWool W15 deney raporlar\u0131. MegaBlock de\u011ferleri teknik f\u00f6ye g\u00f6re s\u0131val\u0131 duvar i\u00e7indir; 145, 245 ve 295 serilerinin f\u00f6ylerinde s\u0131vas\u0131z duvar i\u00e7in verilen de\u011ferler daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr. <a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/urunler\/yuzer-doseme-levhasi\/\">Y\u00fczer d\u00f6\u015feme levhas\u0131<\/a> \u00fcr\u00fcn sayfas\u0131nda iki kat aras\u0131ndaki \u015fap alt\u0131 uygulamalar kullan\u0131m alanlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda say\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/anekoik-oda-ses-yalitimi-img2-1024x576.png\" class=\"wp-image-4111 size-large\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" alt=\"DesiWool panellerin uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7 duvarlar\u0131 k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131yla g\u00f6steren iki katl\u0131 ev kesiti ve al\u00e7\u0131 plakal\u0131 ta\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fc paneller\" srcset=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/anekoik-oda-ses-yalitimi-img2-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/anekoik-oda-ses-yalitimi-img2-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/anekoik-oda-ses-yalitimi-img2-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/anekoik-oda-ses-yalitimi-img2-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/anekoik-oda-ses-yalitimi-img2-2048x1152.png 2048w, https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/anekoik-oda-ses-yalitimi-img2-18x10.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption>DesiWool, mevcut duvar\u0131n i\u00e7 y\u00fcz\u00fcne uygulanarak duvara al\u00e7\u0131 plaka ve ta\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fcden olu\u015fan ikinci bir katman ekler.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Kom\u015fu duvar\u0131 i\u00e7in do\u011fru \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc se\u00e7meyi <a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/komsu-gurultusu-ses-yalitimi\/\">duvar ses yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131<\/a> rehberimizde, ta\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fcn b\u00f6lme duvardaki g\u00f6revini <a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/tas-yunu-ses-yalitimi\/\">ta\u015f y\u00fcn\u00fc ses yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131zda, DesiWool&#8217;un uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerleri ise <a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/desiwool-kullanim-alanlari\/\">i\u00e7 cephe yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131zda ele ald\u0131k.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><strong>MegaUsta&#8217;dan uygulama notu:<\/strong> B\u00f6lme duvarda ta\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fc levhalar\u0131 dikmelerin aras\u0131na bo\u015fluk kalmayacak bi\u00e7imde, ezmeden ve s\u0131k\u0131ca yerle\u015ftirin. Levha kenarlar\u0131nda kalan aral\u0131klar ve duvar\u0131n iki y\u00fcz\u00fcne s\u0131rt s\u0131rta a\u00e7\u0131lan priz kutular\u0131, sesin duvar\u0131 a\u015fmak i\u00e7in kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 kestirme yollard\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Mega Insulation Solutions (Mega Yal\u0131t\u0131m; ticari unvan\u0131 Mega Yal\u0131t\u0131m \u00dcretim Pazarlama D\u0131\u015f Ticaret A.\u015e.), genel m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u0130stanbul Kavac\u0131k&#8217;ta, fabrikas\u0131 Elaz\u0131\u011f&#8217;da bulunan T\u00fcrk yal\u0131t\u0131m malzemeleri \u00fcreticisidir. Ta\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fc, XPS ve EPS \u0131s\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m levhalar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra MegaBlock, MegaLento, DesiWool, MegaTech yap\u0131 kimyasallar\u0131 ve Fullback su yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnlerini Mega markas\u0131yla sunar. \u00dcr\u00fcnlerin teknik f\u00f6ylerine ve deney raporlar\u0131na <a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/dokumanlar\/\">Documents<\/a> sayfas\u0131ndan ula\u015fabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<h2>S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular<\/h2>\n<h3>Anekoik oda ne i\u015fe yarar?<\/h3>\n<p>Anekoik oda, sesi yans\u0131malar\u0131n kar\u0131\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 serbest alan ko\u015fullar\u0131nda \u00f6l\u00e7meye yarar. NIST&#8217;in odas\u0131 mikrofon, hoparl\u00f6r ve i\u015fitme cihaz\u0131 gibi elektroakustik cihazlar\u0131n hassasiyet, frekans tepkisi, y\u00f6nl\u00fcl\u00fck ve \u00f6z g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmlerinde kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Orfield odas\u0131 da a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak \u00fcr\u00fcn testi ve ara\u015ft\u0131rma i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r; \u00fcreticiler motosikletten \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131r makinesine kadar \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin sesini bu t\u00fcr odalarda inceler.<\/p>\n<h3>Anekoik odada ses seviyesi ka\u00e7 dB\u2019dir?<\/h3>\n<p>En sessiz anekoik odalarda ortam ses d\u00fczeyi s\u0131f\u0131r\u0131n alt\u0131ndad\u0131r. Guinness D\u00fcnya Rekorlar\u0131&#8217;na g\u00f6re Orfield Laboratories odas\u0131nda -24,9 dBA \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr; Microsoft&#8217;un odas\u0131 2015&#8217;te ortalama -20,35 dBA ile rekoru bir s\u00fcre elinde tutmu\u015ftu. Desibel \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011finde 0 dB, standart i\u015fitme e\u015fi\u011fi kabul edilen 20 mikropaskall\u0131k referans bas\u0131n\u00e7t\u0131r. Eksi de\u011fer, odadaki arka plan sesinin bu referans\u0131n da alt\u0131nda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n<h3>Evde yank\u0131 nas\u0131l azalt\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h3>\n<p>Evde yank\u0131, sert ve d\u00fcz y\u00fczeylerin sesi geri yans\u0131tmas\u0131ndan do\u011far; bu y\u00fczden odaya g\u00f6zenekli, ses yutan y\u00fczeyler eklenerek azalt\u0131l\u0131r. Hal\u0131, kal\u0131n perde ve g\u00f6zenekli akustik tavan karolar\u0131 bu gruptad\u0131r. G\u00f6zenekli bir emicinin y\u00fczeyini boyayla kapatmak yutuculu\u011funu belirgin bi\u00e7imde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcr. Yank\u0131y\u0131 azaltmak kom\u015fudan gelen sesi kesmez; o i\u015f i\u00e7in duvar\u0131n k\u00fctlesini ve katmanlar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131ran ses yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n<h2>Kaynaklar<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nist.gov\/programs-projects\/dynamic-mechanical-metrology-acceleration-force-and-acoustics\/acoustic-anechoic\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NIST (ABD Ulusal Standartlar ve Teknoloji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc): Acoustic Anechoic Chamber, teknik \u00f6zellikler<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.guinnessworldrecords.com\/news\/2024\/8\/inside-quietest-place-on-earth-where-you-can-hear-your-blood-pumping-and-eyes-blinking\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Guinness D\u00fcnya Rekorlar\u0131: Inside quietest place on Earth where you can hear your blood pumping and eyes blinking (27 A\u011fustos 2024)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.guinnessworldrecords.com\/news\/2015\/10\/microsoft-lab-sets-new-record-for-the-worlds-quietest-place-399444\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Guinness D\u00fcnya Rekorlar\u0131: Microsoft lab sets new record for the world&#8217;s quietest place (2 Ekim 2015)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osha.gov\/otm\/section-3-health-hazards\/chapter-5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">OSHA Teknik El Kitab\u0131, B\u00f6l\u00fcm III, 5. K\u0131s\u0131m: Noise (desibel ve referans ses bas\u0131nc\u0131)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/journals\/psychiatry\/articles\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2014.00106\/full\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Daniel, C., Lovatt, A., Mason, O. J. (2014). Psychotic-Like Experiences and Their Cognitive Appraisal Under Short-Term Sensory Deprivation. Frontiers in Psychiatry<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.resmigazete.gov.tr\/eskiler\/2017\/05\/20170531-7.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Resm\u00ee Gazete: Binalar\u0131n G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcye Kar\u015f\u0131 Korunmas\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Y\u00f6netmelik (31 May\u0131s 2017, say\u0131 30082)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.phase-trans.msm.cam.ac.uk\/2000\/amjad\/b.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Amjad, S. (2001). Thermal Conductivity and Noise Attenuation in Aluminium Foams, MPhil tezi, Cambridge \u00dcniversitesi Malzeme Bilimi ve Metalurji B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc: 5. b\u00f6l\u00fcm, Sound Attenuation (PDF)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/mega-tds\/ara-bolme-levhasi-tds.pdf\">Mega Yal\u0131t\u0131m: Ara B\u00f6lme Levhas\u0131 (MEGA SW PB 40\/50\/60) teknik f\u00f6y\u00fc (PDF)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/desiwool-teknik-bilgi-foyu-tds.pdf\">Mega Yal\u0131t\u0131m: DesiWool teknik bilgi f\u00f6y\u00fc (PDF)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/megablock-acoustic-145-50sw-tds.png\">Mega Yal\u0131t\u0131m: MegaBlock Acoustic 145\/50SW teknik f\u00f6y\u00fc<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/megablock-acoustic-195-90sw-tds.png\">Mega Yal\u0131t\u0131m: MegaBlock Acoustic 195\/90SW teknik f\u00f6y\u00fc<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/megablock-acoustic-245-serisi-tds.png\">Mega Yal\u0131t\u0131m: MegaBlock Acoustic 245 serisi teknik f\u00f6y\u00fc<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/megablock-acoustic-295-serisi-tds.png\">Mega Yal\u0131t\u0131m: MegaBlock Acoustic 295 serisi teknik f\u00f6y\u00fc<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/mega-tds\/yuzer-doseme-levhasi-tds.pdf\">Mega Yal\u0131t\u0131m: Y\u00fczer D\u00f6\u015feme Levhas\u0131 (MEGA SW FF100\/110\/120) teknik f\u00f6y\u00fc (PDF)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Anekoik oda kadar sessiz bir eve kimsenin ihtiyac\u0131 yok; ama ayn\u0131 ilkeler do\u011fru yerde uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda daha sakin odalar elde etmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Duvar ve d\u00f6\u015feme \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlerini <a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/urun-kategori\/tasyunu\/\">ta\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fc levhalar<\/a> sayfas\u0131nda inceleyebilir, projeniz i\u00e7in teknik ekibimize <a href=\"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/iletisim\/\">ileti\u015fim sayfam\u0131zdan<\/a> ula\u015fabilirsiniz.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Anekoik oda nedir, nas\u0131l bu kadar sessizdir? Kama bi\u00e7imli ses emiciler, eksi desibel rekorlar\u0131 ve bu akustik bilginin evlerdeki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3418,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[76],"tags":[114,206,405,117,402,403,404,207],"class_list":["post-3413","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ses-yalitimi","tag-akustik-yalitim","tag-anekoik-oda","tag-ara-bolme-levhasi","tag-desiwool","tag-dunyanin-en-sessiz-odasi","tag-ses-emici-kama-panel","tag-yankilanma-suresi","tag-yankisiz-oda"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3413","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3413"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3413\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4112,"href":"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3413\/revisions\/4112"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3418"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3413"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3413"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/megainsulation.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3413"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}